黃毛黃側耳的生物學特性和馴化栽培
Selected Biological Characteristics and Artificial Cultivation of Phyllotopsis nidulans
【作者】 金宇昌; 李玉;
【Author】 JIN Yuchang,LI Yu Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,Jilin 130118,China
【機構】 吉林農業(yè)大學食藥用菌教育部工程研究中心;
【摘要】 對黃毛黃側耳(Phyllotopsis nidulans)的生物學特性及其馴化栽培進行研究,結果表明:菌絲生長的最適溫度為25℃,最適pH為6,試驗范圍內最適碳源為果糖,最適氮源為蛋白胨,碳氮比對菌絲生長影響不明顯;在分別以硬雜木屑、玉米芯和兩者混合主料的培養(yǎng)料上均能形成子實體,在木屑和玉米芯混合的培養(yǎng)料上生物轉化率最高。
【Abstract】 Selected biological characteristics,and the artificial cultivation of a Phyllotopsis nidulans strain isolated from a P.nidulans fruit body collected in Fenglin National Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang Province,are described.Optimal temperature and pH values for mycelial growth were 25 ℃ and pH 6,respectively.Of the compounds tested,fructose and peptone were the preferred carbon and nitrogen sources respectively,but varying C∶N ratios between 10∶1 and 40∶1 had no significant effect on mycelial gro...
【關鍵詞】 黃毛黃側耳; 生物學特性; 馴化; 栽培; 生物轉化率;
【Key words】 Phyllotopsis nidulans; biological characteristics;
domestication; artificial cultivation; biological efficiency;
【基金】 國家農業(yè)部現代農業(yè)產業(yè)技術體系建設項目的部分研究內容
【分類號】S646